By John Umeh
The Federal Government of Nigeria has issued a stern warning to residents in 11 states over the risk of imminent flooding, following forecasts of heavy and persistent rainfall across key parts of the country. The warning, issued through the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and supported by the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA), urges citizens in vulnerable areas to take precautionary measures to protect lives and property.
According to the agencies, recent hydrological data indicate a significant rise in river levels and soil saturation across several regions, heightening the risk of flash floods, urban flooding, and riverine overflows. The 11 states identified as being most at risk include: Kogi, Niger, Anambra, Delta, Bayelsa, Rivers, Benue, Lagos, Adamawa, Taraba, and Kebbi.
A Looming Threat
NEMA Director-General, Mustapha Ahmed, emphasized the urgency of preparedness, noting that several communities have already recorded moderate levels of water inundation following recent rainfall. He stated, “The latest rainfall predictions from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and water level assessments by NIHSA clearly show a high probability of flooding in low-lying and riverine areas. We call on residents, especially in flood-prone communities, to heed evacuation advice where necessary and ensure proper drainage around their homes.”
In the past, seasonal flooding has led to significant humanitarian and economic consequences, displacing thousands and damaging farmlands, homes, and infrastructure. The government is aiming to avoid a repeat of such tragedies by sounding this early alarm and intensifying coordination with state emergency management agencies (SEMAs).
States Urged to Act Swiftly
In line with the alert, the Federal Government is urging state governments to activate their emergency response systems and conduct sensitization campaigns in vulnerable local government areas. Local authorities are also encouraged to identify temporary shelters, clear blocked drainages, and stockpile relief materials ahead of potential emergencies.
Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management, Betta Edu, stressed that climate change is increasingly contributing to erratic weather patterns and more intense rainfall. “What we are seeing is no longer normal. The climate crisis is intensifying the flood risks we face today. We must act decisively and collectively,” she said.
Citizens Advised to Remain Vigilant
Residents have been advised to stay informed through official weather and emergency bulletins, avoid walking or driving through floodwaters, and report early signs of flooding to relevant authorities. Communities living close to dams and rivers have been particularly cautioned, as the opening of dam gates in response to rising water levels could worsen flooding downstream.
Ongoing Efforts and Support
NEMA disclosed that it has already begun deploying relief supplies to at-risk zones and is collaborating with the Nigerian Red Cross, non-governmental organizations, and other stakeholders to enhance readiness. The agency also reiterated the importance of accurate data and community-level reporting to guide its interventions.
As Nigeria faces the peak of the rainy season, all eyes are now on the government’s ability to mitigate the disaster and protect vulnerable populations. The public is urged to treat the alert with the seriousness it deserves and to prioritize safety above all else.
